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Mountaineering Trip Report            7-21-08
Mount Rainier National Park, Washington.

Pictures from Mount Rainier prior to start of route
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 1 - 7-21-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 2 - 7-22-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 3 - 7-23-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 4 - 7-24-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 5 - 7-25-08

Quick Facts

Mount Rainier National Park, Washington.
July 21, 2008 thru July 25, 2008.
5 days, 7 people.  15.6 miles
                Day 1    Paradise Lodge to Camp Muir
                             4.3 miles, 8.25 hours
                Day 2    Camp Muir to Ingraham Flats
                             1.0 miles, 3.55 hours
                Day 3    Explore around Ingraham Flats
                             0.7 miles, 2.15 hours
                Day 4    Ingraham Flats to Columbia Crest and back
                             4.3 miles, 14.0 hours
                Day 5    Ingraham Flats to Paradise Lodge
                             5.3 miles, 3.1 hours

Points of interest along the way
    Paradise Lodge
    Muir Snow Field
    Camp Muir
    Cowlitz Glacier
    Cathedral Gap
    Ingraham Flats
    Disappointment Cleaver
    Rainier Crater
    Columbia Crest

General comments

This trip will be one for the life memory book for me.      

I only knew 2 of the other 6 people on the trip prior to going.  Turns out it was one of those groups of people where everyone clicks and enjoys hanging out together.   

This was the first time I have traveled on snow.  With the good weather I enjoyed it a lot.  I can see how it would become extremely miserable if it were very windy or if there were appreciable amounts of precipitation (snow or rain).   

Getting to see, look into, travel next to, and step over large crevasses in person was a lot different than seeing them in pictures and movies.  Some of them appeared to be bottomless while others were only 20 feet deep.   

Another aspect I liked about snow camping was being able to build what you need.  You want a bench to sit on?  Build It.  Want a counter area for the stoves and food prep?  Build It.  Want an elevated spot to set your back pack?  Build It.  Want a pit in front of your tent to make putting boots on easier?  Build It.  I think you get the idea.  

Being on the top of a snow covered active volcano was another great aspect of this trip.  We were able to get down between the crater walls and the melted snow in the crater.  We went about 15 or 20 feet down and found that it just kept going.  All the while there was steam blowing past us which made it feel more like a sauna.   

The crater itself seemed like a moon crater.  As I walked across from one side to the other all I could see was the crater like shape of the area, white snow and some exposed rock around the edges.  I have obviously never been to the moon but this is as close as I could imagine to being in a moon crater. 

Maps

Overview map of the entire route.
Overview map of entire trip.
Click for the High Resolution version of the map.
Right click and select "Save Picture As" to save the high res version.

Map zoomed to cover the section from Paradise Lodge to Camp Muir.
Map zoomed to cover section from Paradise Lodge to Camp Muir.
Click for the High Resolution version of the map.
Right click and select "Save Picture As" to save the high res version.

Map zoomed to cover the section from Camp Muir to Columbia Crest.
Map zoomed to cover from Camp Muir to Columbia Crest.
Click for the High Resolution version of the map.
Right click and select "Save Picture As" to save the high res version.

GPS Waypoint Information

Paradise Lodge - - - - tParadiseLodge
                        N46 47.195 W121 44.073 (WGS 84):        Elev. 5,421 ft.
                        Paradise Lodge.

Pebble Creek - - - - sPebbleCrick
                        N46 48.344 W121 43.732 (WGS 84):
                        Pebble Creek (crick for the southern boys).  We filtered water here.

Camp Muir - - - - lCampMuir
                        N46 50.114 W121 43.927 (WGS 84):        Elev. 10,005 ft.
                       Camp Muir.

Cathedral Gap - - - - wCathedralGap
                        N46 50.549 W121 43.738 (WGS 84):
                        Cathedral Gap. Rock area after crossing the Cowlitz Glacier after Camp Muir.

Ingraham Flats - - - - lIngrahamFlats
                        N46 50.692 W121 44.074 (WGS 84):        Elev. 11071 ft.
                        Ingraham Flats Camp area.

Disappointment Cleaver - - - - wDisapntCleavr
                        N46 50.922 W121 44.339 (WGS 84):
                        Disappointment Cleaver.

East Side of the Rainier Crater - - - - sRanierCrtrEst
                        N46 51.054 W121 45.340 (WGS 84):
                        East Side of the Rainier Crater on the Disappointment Cleaver Route.

Rainier Log Book - - - - wRainierLogBk
                        N46 51.212 W121 45.563 (WGS 84):
                        Log book for Columbia Crest on Mount Rainier.

Columbia Crest - - - - pColumbiaCrest
                        N46 51.176 W121 45.628 (WGS 84):        Elev. 14,410 ft.
                        Columbia Crest.

Details prior to start of route

Ron, Dan and I flew from Las Vegas to Seattle Saturday morning.  We got car rentals, and waited for everyone else to show up.  When the whole group was together we ate at IHOP then headed to REI and Feathered Friends to do a little gear shopping.  Then we headed toward Rainier National Park.  

We were unable to find camping arrangements in the area.  When we stopped by cabin rental and restaurant place (forgot the name of it) we were greeted by Jeff.  He told us we could set up camp in the meadow next to their restaurant.  He wanted us to buy dinner and breakfast there which we did and found it worthwhile.   

We got up Sunday morning, ate breakfast then went to Whittaker Mountaineering to get some souvenirs and set up rentals for those of us that wanted to rent boots, crampons etc.   

When we got back to the meadow we started sorting out gear and weighing our packs.  Near the end of the gear sorting session, Ron asked me to get his stove out and get it working so we knew it was ok for the trip.  I set it down in the grass and went through the preheating process which creates a large flame.  Some of the fuel dripped from the stove to the grass and soon caught fire as well.  I grabbed the stove and started saying “this isn’t good”.  While keeping the stove elevated I tried stomping the area of grass that was on fire.  I kept my voice low but kept telling Ron to help me put this out.  All the while I was trying not to draw the attention of the people that worked at the cabin rental place.  They were all sitting on the other side of the parking lot relaxing.  We got everything under control quickly and got a god laugh out of it later.  

Later Sunday we drove to Rainier National Park, got the permits taken care of and checked into the Paradise Lodge.  They informed us they had lost water supply to the lodge and that it might stay that way.  We decided to check in and wait it out since there was no other place to go.  The water came back on part way through the night so we were given half off the room rate when we checked out the following morning.

Details from Day 1

Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 1 - 7-21-08

Monday 7-21-08
        Start at Paradise Lodge
        End at Camp Muir
               4.3 miles, 8.25 hours

We got up and ate breakfast at the lodge then got our packs ready for the trail.  We started our journey at 8:50am.   Very shortly into the hike I found I was burning up.  I tried to unzip the sides of my pants to allow cool air in and sweat to evaporate quicker.  I soon found out the pants I had on needed the side zipper to keep them up.  So I took them off and traveled in my long underwear.   

We stopped at about the 2 mile point at Pebble Creek (Crick for the southern boys in our group) and filtered some water.  We took about an hour break at some rocks on the Muir Snow Field from 1 – 2pm.  While there we ate and waited for everyone to catch up and regroup.  

While on the way up the final portions of the Muir Snow field I daydreamed about the whole area sliding in an avalanche.  There were no rocks nearby, no trees, no dirt, no high or low spots, just wide open snow going up a steep slope.  If the area would have started to slide in an avalanche I imagined how helpless I would feel.  Even though this area was pretty safe, the daydream was a humbling experience.  

We reached Camp Muir at 5:06pm and started setting up camp.  We found some spots that were already dug fairly flat by people previously there.  We finished digging things the way we wanted it with our shovels.    

Once camp was set up we set up the stoves and started melting water from the snow.  It takes a lot longer than I had imagined melting snow for drinking water.  It took a couple hours to get enough for 4 of us and to heat water for cooking meals and drinking hot beverages.  

It had been relatively cloud free all day but as it started getting dark the clouds started to form.  Below us!  I had seen pictures on of people camping at Camp Muir and Ingraham Flats with clouds below them.  I was happy to be seeing clouds start forming below us.  I got a few pictures then went to bed since the sun was setting.  

I knew I was in trouble with sunburn then because my skin felt as though it had been in the sun for a couple days already.  Sun block did not seem to be enough protection.

Details from Day 2

Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 2 - 7-22-08

Tuesday 7-22-08
        Start at Camp Muir
        Travel along the Cowlitz Glacier
        Go up over Cathedral Gap
        End at Ingraham Flats
                1.0 miles, 3.55 hours

We got up when we felt like it and took our time getting ready to go.  We did not have a set schedule since we only had about a mile to go that day to Ingraham Flats.  We ate breakfast and packed up camp then started setting up the ropes for our travel to Ingraham Flats.  

Before heading out Dan and Ronnie gave us the rules of traveling while roped up.  I was also given the chance to walk around in my crampons a bit to get used to what they would and would not do for grip.  

We left Camp Muir at 12:07pm and started across the Cowlitz Glacier toward Cathedral Gap.  The route was well traveled and easy to follow with little elevation gain or loss.  We went by our first crevasse shortly after leaving Camp Muir.  

When we got to the other side of the Cowlitz Glacier we needed started up the rock trail to Cathedral Gap.  Crampons suck on dirt and rock!  When we got to the high point of the trail on Cathedral gap we took a break for a snack and pictures.   

After starting out again we soon found ourselves back on snow and could see the Ingraham Flats camp area was close.  As we got close to Ingraham Flats we were greeted with more crevasses, much larger and intimidating looking.  As we got close to the flats we heard a loud pop of the ice in the distance.  The route looked intimidating since I had never been close to crevasses before.  These things were large enough to swallow you up with no trace.  

When we got to the flats at 3:45pm we found spots that had been dug out a little for tents.  We finished digging them out to fit our needs.  I felt energetic that evening and decided to build / dig a kitchen area.  I was able to dig a nice area for the stoves, some benches by the tent, and more seating and shelves in the kitchen area as well as a walk way from the tent to the kitchen.  

We spent the rest of the evening resting, melting snow and eating.  When the sun went down I was amazed at how fast the temperature dropped.  It felt like an instant 15°F temperature drop.  Everyone went for warmer clothes immediately.  At 6:30pm it was 29°F.  I was also delighted to see thick clouds setting in below us.

Details from Day 3

Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 3 - 7-23-08

Wednesday 7-23-08
        Start at Ingraham Flats
        Explored the area around Ingraham Flats
        End at Ingraham Flats
                0.7 miles, 2.15 hours

We got up when we felt like it again since there was no set schedule.  We were making this a rest and goof off day.  It was very scenic waking up to heavy cloud cover below us and clear skies above.  

From camp we could see Disappointment Cleaver and the route over it toward the summit.  It looked so steep it was intimidating.  It appeared that if you slipped at any point you would not be able to stop yourself from sliding all the way down the cleaver.  

While sitting around camp, Joel needed to doctor a sun blister on his right calf.  His pants were pulled up over his boots on day 1, which exposed a small part of his leg to the sun all day.  He popped the blister and squirted fluid about 1.5 feet and could have gone a lot further if he squeezed more.   

About noon, Dan, Ronnie and I went to explore the Ingraham Flats area for a couple hours and possibly climb down in a crevasse.  This was an eye opening experience as to just how big some of these things are.  It is one thing to see it on TV or in a photo.  But getting right up to the edge of these and looking over the edge is a whole new ball game.  We walked around the area and explored the part of the trail where we were told someone had fallen in the previous day.  When we found the spot we marked out an alternate route to follow on our summit day.  After traveling over one crevasse and getting into some deep soft stuff we decided to turn back for camp and cal it a day.  We never went into a crevasse but I am hoping to get the chance some day.  

After returning to camp we ate and relaxed while melting water for the next day.  We napped when we could and went to bed early since we were getting up at 11pm to get ready for summit day.

Details from Day 4

Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 4 - 7-24-08

Thursday 7-24-08
        Start at Ingraham Flats
        Traveled across the Ingraham Glacier
        Traveled up over Disappointment Cleaver
        Stop at the east rim of the Rainier Crater
        Stop at the Rainier Log Book
        Stop at Columbia Crest
        Reverse route and end at Ingraham Flats
                4.3 miles, 14.0 hours
                 the first 1.8 miles had an elevation gain of over 3,000 feet.

We got up at 11pm to a 20°F morning.  I did not want to get out of bed!  I pulled more of my clothes into the sleeping bag with me to warm them up then laid there another 15 minutes.  

After getting up we got our gear ready, ate a hot meal, put on the harnesses and crampons then roped up for our summit.  We started our journey at 1:36am.  We were divided into 2 teams.  Dan, Joel, Ron and I were on the green rope and called ourselves the green team.  The purple rope was manned by Ronnie, Billy and Mitch.  

The first few minutes were cold but we quickly warmed up as we started walking.  It was nice to have the alternate route marked from the day before.  The crevasse was not easily noticed in the dark.   

The travel was relatively easy until we reached the bottom of Disappointment Cleaver.   Most of the cleaver was not snow covered and was difficult to walk on with crampons.  We shortened up the rope to travel on the cleaver to keep from dragging it on the rocks.  

When we got to the top of the cleaver we stopped for a short break to drink and eat a snack.  While there Billy threw up 3 times.  He had been throwing up the day before but was determined to get to the top.  

Our green team started out first from the break on the cleaver.  Shortly after, the sky started to lighten up and we were able to see what we were hiking in.  The slope seemed almost endless as we looked up it.  The slope was covered in sun cups that had been melted so deep they created deep jagged edged spikes covering the slope.  I felt like I was visiting a world I didn’t belong in.  it was cold and looked nothing like any where I had ever been.  

When we started seeing crevasses and huge ice blocks around us it started taking on an arctic feel.  We stopped multiple times to look into some of the crevasses.  Some were only a few feet deep and others we were unable to see the bottom of as they got dark and narrow.   

Each time someone needed to stop we would call out “Green Stop”.  Then to start again we would call out “Green Go”.  It became fun to yell out “Green Go”!  We added to it by putting on our best Mexican accents.  

We came to a point where a few crevasses came together and created a little crevasse maze for us to navigate.  We backed up to cross one to the right then over another to a large flat area where we took a break.  We were surrounded by crevasses here.  One of them created a huge cornice above us with large icicles hanging from it.  We were going to wait for the purple team (the Southern Boys) to catch up but ultimately decided to keep going.  

As we left the flat area we needed to step over another small crevasse then go up a steep section about 40 feet long and only 3 feet wide.  On each side of the steep section was a crevasse that dropped down over 40 feet.   

After the crevasses we traveled up more of the steep seemingly endless slope.  As we got closer to the top we started seeing patches of rocks along the way.  I was feeling good and wanted to start going up the route fast but needed to keep my pace slow so I would not burn out or push those that were not wanting to go that fast.   

We reached the top of the slope at about 8:15am.  We were happy to have made the crater in less than 7 hours.  We had just climbed over 3,000 feet in 1.8 miles.  We were not at Columbia Crest yet but could see it across the crater.  The crater was over a quarter mile across and covered in snow.  We decided to wait a while to see if the Southern Boys were going to make it up.   

While waiting Dan and I went over to one of the steam vents along the edge of the crater to have a look inside.  We climbed down in about 15 feet and fond it kept going down.  We could see at least another 50 feet down from a ledge we were on.  All the while we were had steam blowing past us from the caverns below.  After hearing it was an active volcano with steam vents I wanted to check one out.  It was rewarding to actually see the steam rather than just know it was an active volcano because someone said so.  

We later talked to one of the guides who told us you can go down about 400 feet in those openings and end up on the other side of the crater if you know which way to go.  He also told us there is a plane under there.  It crashed while trying to rescue others off the mountain. The plane eventually melted through the snow and ended up at the bottom of the crater.   

We finally decided to start across the crater without the Southern Boys.  Walking across the crater felt like the closest I will ever get to being on the moon.  The crater was over a quarter mile wide and when we were in it all you could see was the white concave surface we were walking on and some rocks on the upper portions of the edges.  There was little to no wind so the only thing we heard were our footsteps as we walked across.  

We first stopped at the log book (not located at the actual peak “Columbia Crest”) to sign in.  Then we traveled along the rim to Columbia Crest.  From the crest it looked like the highest point was the one to the south of us.  Dan and I went over to check it out.  When we got there it looked like Columbia Crest was higher.  Our altimeters confirmed the point to the south was about 20 feet lower.  

While we were on the crest we could see the Southern Boys coming across the crater and were happy to see they made it.  It was great to have all 7 of us make it to the peak.  Once they got joined us we took pictures and talked about it being cool to all be there.  Then we started back across the crater to start our journey back down.  

The green team went first and started down from the eastern edge of the crater at 12:10pm.  The time spent around the crater and the peak was great since we had the rare treat of great weather on the top.  We had clear skies, no wind and about 62°F for the 4 plus hours we were up there.  

On the way back across the crevasse maze section we took a slightly different route.  Rather than travel down the steep slope with crevasses on both sides we used the ladder some of the guides had put up across one of the crevasses.  It had wood on it so it was like walking 2 planks side by side.  While taking a break in the large flat area with icicles over head I had to throw a snow ball at some to watch them fall.  

The “Green Go” team was back to camp at 3:36pm.  Joel was wiped out and immediately retired to his tent for the night.  We started boiling water and filling water containers then heating water to drink.  We also melted as much snow as the pots would handle to leave for the purple team when they returned.   

As time went by we were worried about the other team.  We could see tem moving slowly down the cleaver at much less than a snail’s pace.  They finally returned at about 6:30pm.  Mitch was in bad shape.  The cough he had earlier in the day had worsened and he looked and sounded bad.  He went to his tent right away as well to rest.  We were all worried about him.  

Latter he told Ronnie he was not feeling good at all.  We decided it would be a good idea to call for help.  Ronnie used his cell phone to contact rangers to ask for guidance.  We were told they were sending rangers up to assess the situation.  About 45 minutes later a ranger came up with an oxygen bottle and started checking Mitch.  A few minutes later another ranger came up and helped out.  After relaying the info over the radio to EMTs they were told Mitch needed to come down.  They confirmed what we thinking.  Mitch had a case of HAPE (high altitude pulmonary edema).   

The rangers got him ready to travel and asked Ronnie to go back to Camp Muir with him.  We would then need to haul the remainder of their gear back with us to Camp Muir where Ronnie could then help with the load as well.  Mitch may have had HAPE but he was still able to summit and can still say he got off the mountain on his own 2 feet.  He had to walk himself back down with the rangers.  They had him roped up, traveled slow and watched him carefully but he still traveled under his own power.  They put the oxygen bottle in his back pack so he could use it while hiking.  Mitch told us later it ran out about half way back but did help a lot.  

We all went to bed wondering if Mitch was ok.

Details from Day 5

Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 5 - 7-25-08

Friday 7-25-08
        Start at Ingraham Flats
        Stopped at Camp Muir
        Ended at Paradise Lodge
                5.3 miles, 3.1 hours

We got up ate breakfast, packed up camp and figured out how to divide Ronnie and Mitch’s gear among us to haul out.  Billy volunteered to haul out the blue bags which made the rest of us happy we were not going to have to do it.   

We left camp at about 10:50am and started for Camp Muir.  The route back to Camp Muir was fairly safe so we traveled un roped.  The rocks on Cathedral Gap still sucked while wearing crampons.   

We got to Camp Muir at noon and were greeted by Ronnie and Mitch getting ready to leave with the rangers.  We loaded some of the extra gear we were carrying into Ronnie’s pack, took off our crampons and started down for Paradise Lodge at 12:20pm  

We all felt our packs were just as heavy as when we started the trip.  We lost some food and stove fuel but gained stuff from Mitch’s pack since he was traveling light because of his condition.  Mine still weighed about 70 pounds which included everything.  

On the way down I decided to slide down some of the areas where people had made troughs to slide in.  A lot of it was slushy and not worth the effort but other portions more than made up for the work.  I was able to get up decent speed for quite a way on a few of these.  That took a lot of effort out of that part of the hike but also added a lot of fun too.  

I got back to the lodge just before 4pm where a couple people were already waiting for us.  We hung out in the parking lot by the trucks to get our stuff in order while we waited for the rest of the group to get there.  

After everyone was there we got our rooms rented, took showers then ate in the restaurant at the lodge.  From there we said our good byes since we all had different departure times the following day.

Pictures from Mount Rainier prior to start of route
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 1 - 7-21-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 2 - 7-22-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 3 - 7-23-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 4 - 7-24-08
Pictures from Mount Rainier, Day 5 - 7-25-08

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