Canyoneering Route Description

Ice Cube Canyon (The Maze) - 4B IV
Only the lower section via the Sneak Route.
Red Rock Canyon, Nevada.

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Pictures 05-03-09

Quick Facts

05-03-09, 3 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 10.5 hours)

Time Required - 10 to 13 hours
Distance - 3.7 miles Total, 0.7 miles Technical
Rappels - 11 Rappels, Longest Rappel 190 feet
Elevation Range - 4290 - 6060 Feet
Shuttle Required -No Vehicle Passenger Permit Required - No

See the Canyoneer Trip Report Explanation Notes page for an explanation of how the technical mileage or the gear used list is determined.

Gear Used for Canyon

Rappelling and anchor gear, two 200 foot ropes, 50 feet of 1" webbing for sling placement, and wet suits. On one trip I used a 3 / 2 shortie wet suit with a 3 mil shirt over it and was pretty comfortable all day. I used the same set up the year before and experienced a few cold hours.  A 5 mil full wet suit is probably best except during the hottest part of the summer (July and August). 

It is a good idea to pack light for the route since the approach involves long steep sections with significant exposure.

General Comments

The Sneak Route into Ice Cube Canyon (The Maze) shaves off 4.3 miles and saves about 2.5 hours as compared to the full route and goes through some very good scenic areas.  The approach portion of the route involves a few sections of moderate class 4 climbing.  The definitions of 4th and 5th class climbing are a bit vague and more of a subjective matter, so some might call this low class 5.

To save time and a few miles, the sneak route starts from the Ice Box Canyon trailhead (where the route will also end) then climbs up and over to the next canyon.  This route drops into Ice Cube Canyon just above the lower technical section of the canyon.  The upper technical section of Ice Cube and 0.6 miles of the middle non-technical section are not included on the sneak route.  

While the sneak route does shave off some time and a few miles, it does not allow you to experience the upper technical section of Ice Cube, which I believe is worthwhile (especially rap 8 which has a special charm I personally enjoy).  Try both routes and see which you like best.  

Pack light for this route.  The approach has sections where you will need to assist each other with getting your packs up short climbs with significant exposure.   A thank you goes out to Ron Graham for showing us the route. 

The entire Ice Cube Canyon route consists of Upper Ice Cube Canyon (technical), Middle Ice Cube Canyon (non-technical wash walking and boulder hopping) and Lower Ice Cube Canyon (technical).  The Sneak Route, described here, starts from the bottom and includes a very small portion of Middle Ice Cube Canyon and all of Lower Ice Cube Canyon.  This Sneak Route does not include the upper technical section.  The rappels for Ice Cube Canyon are labeled from the top of the canyon.  There are 12 rappels in Upper Ice Cube Canyon which are not on this particular route, so the first rap on this route will be labeled as Rap 13.  There are a total of 11 rappels on the route and are labeled from R13 to R23.

Getting to the Trailhead and Exit Vehicle (Escape Pod) Parking

To get to the Trailhead

From the entrance gates to Red Rock drive 7.9 miles on the scenic loop to the Ice Box Canyon trailhead.  This is where the route begins.

To leave the Exit Vehicle / Escape Pod

The route is done as a loop and no exit vehicle is needed.

Maps

Map showing entire route.
Entire Route Zoomed Out Map Lo Res Version
Click for High-Res version.
Right Click then select "Save Target As" to save the Hi-Res version.

GPS Waypoint Information

A list of GPS waypoints with Coordinates and descriptions are listed at the bottom of this route description.

Details

The Approach:
From the Ice Box Trailhead (tIceBoxCyn), follow the Ice Box canyon trail.  As the trail gets closer to the canyon it follows along the top of the bank of Ice Box Wash.  Along the bank of the wash are many smaller and still well defined trails.  They all tend to interconnect and wonder in an out of each other going to the same place.

About 0.8 miles from the trailhead there is a small trail (jTrl2WshCnct1) that cuts left down the side of the bank into the Ice Box Wash.  Turn left and follow it down to the wash.  The trail is cut through some heavy vegetation and is almost tunnel like as it descends to the wash.  

Once in the wash continue up stream another 0.2 miles to the spot where you will climb out of the wash (wIceCubSnkRP-1).  A couple land marks might help identifying the spot to climb out.  There is a very tall dead pine tree in the wash about 100 feet up canyon of the climb out.  When you see the tall dead pine tree look for a very large boulder about 100 feet down canyon from the tree that has a large vertical flat face on it facing the south wall of the canyon.

The climb out of the wash (wIceCubSnkRP-1) starts up a steep (pretty much vertical) section of the canyon wall.  The wall is full of a lot of rock features which make the climb a bit easier but assisting each other with packs is still necessary.

Diagram of the climb out of Ice Box Wash.
Diagram of the climb out of Ice Box Wash.

About 90 feet up you will find a small ledge to the right.  From this small ledge continue up the canyon wall another 50 feet or so to a huge ledge.  The huge ledge has a rock overhang above it.  

On the left side of the huge ledge is a deep chute continuing steeply up the canyon wall.  The chute is easy climbing part of the way with high and narrow walls.  As you get closer to the top of the chute and it widens out a bit and there are a couple spots that will take some effort to get up and are best done without a pack.

As you get a little further up the chute there will be some moderately heavy vegetation.   Before entering the bushes traverse right around to an open flat area.  From this flat area, look for cairns marking a route (wIceCubSnkRP-2).

The cairned route will curve around left and lead up a few easy climbs over boulders up the slope to the south east.  After a short distance you will begin to get a good view of the high vertical cliff wall to the south east and all of the gentle slope leading to it.  Continue south east until you get next to the vertical cliff wall (wIceCubSnkRP-3).  Then turn right (south west) and follow along the base of the cliff wall.  This is still part of the cairned route.  

The cairns are not placed often enough to be an easy follow.  But there are enough here and there to help you feel you are on the right path.  It is still best to already know which way to go.  Take a look at the picture showing the approximate route drawn on it.

Diagram of the route after the first major climb out of Ice Box Wash.
Diagram of the route after the first major climb out of Ice Box Wash.

The cairns lead roughly along the base of the cliff wall toward a very large drainage (maybe considered a canyon?).   As you get close to the base of the drainage / canyon you will be greeted with a vertical chute that accesses the more moderate slope above.  The chute is not able to be climbed.  From the base of the chute climb up left and traverse left along a ridge running along the bottom of a large flat face of rock.  At the other end of the ledge is and easy climb up right along another ledge leading to the area above the chute (wIceCubSnkRP-4).  

Once above the chute continue east up the drainage / canyon.  The start of this area is up steep slick rock with little debris.  This area is very steep and will definitely get your attention in a few spots.  You will need to navigate around a couple spots that are too steep to go straight up.  Further up it is a little less steep and is full of rock debris.  As you ascend the area widens and is easier to travel on the left side.  Stay on the left side and keep going a little further left as you climb up.  About 900 feet up from the chute you bypassed with the ledges, the drainage tops out.  At the top you will find a rocky ridge.  The ridge has a point (wIceCubSnkRP-5) on the left that gives great views of red rock and offers a great spot for a snack and water break.

From the point, travel south along the left (east) side of the ridge that runs to the south.

Diagram of the route leaving the point with a view over Red Rock Scenic Loop.
Diagram of the route leaving the point with a view over Red Rock Scenic Loop.

After traveling a little over 300 feet along the left (east) side of the ridge, you will find a chute.  The chute is about 20 feet and has a shrub growing on the bottom left of the chute which is shaded by overhanging rock.  Climb up the chute.   

After climbing up the chute continue going up along the rocks.  As you climb up from the chute keep an eye out on the left for a large flat vertical rock face that is almost completely covered in light green lichen.  Make your way over to the base of the large vertical flat green rock (wIceCubSnkRP-7).

Diagram of the route up to the rock covered in light green lichen.
Diagram of the route up to the rock covered in light green lichen.

From the base of the large green rock, traverse around it to the left (east).  As you traverse follow the natural flow and stay high.  You will need to drop down a little to get to the last climb up and around the large green rock.  

Once around the large green rock follow a ledge that continues to get wider and easier to follow.  A couple hundred feet past the large green rock the ledge turns into a bit more of a wide open area (wIceCubSnkRP-8) with more cairns leading the way.  

From the more open area of the ledge, continue southwest following the cairns around the bend to the right.  200 – 300 feet along the way you will find a passage with a pine tree growing in it and a lot of shrubs along its bottom.  Go through the passage (wIceCubSnkRP-9) by traversing on the right side above the shrubs growing along its bottom.  

After getting through the passage, the area is a wide open steep slope, dropping down south to the Ice Cube middle section.  Continue almost due southwest and follow the cairns angling along and down the slope.   

About 450 feet from the passage along the slope is a large rock that looks like a pile of flat rocks that fell over (wIceCubSnkRP-10).  Continue along the cairned route another 1000 feet or so until you find yourself in the middle section wash of Ice Cube (jIceCubeSneak).

Diagram of the route down the last part into Ice Cube Canyon.
Diagram of the route down the last part into Ice Cube Canyon.

A little way down the wash you will find a drop that is bypassed by climbing up and around to the left (LDC).  

About 0.3 miles down canyon from where the sneak route drops into the canyon is Rap 13, which is the first rap on this route.

The Canyoneering / Technical Section:

For canyoneering / technical, refer to the listing for the Ice Cube Canyon full route, starting from point jIceCubeSneak.

The Exit:
For exit, refer to the listing for the Ice Cube Canyon full route.

GPS Waypoint Information

In the future I may start to have GPX files for down load but not quite yet.

Most GPS units and mapping software use the common gpx file format including Google Earth.

National Geographic TOPO! hides the feature to import GPX files.  To find the feature........
1.  Click on "Handhelds" in the menu at the top. 
2.  Select the option for "Import (from GPS or .txt) Wizard..
3.  Select "In a .gpx file....... and click on Next
4.  Use the window that opens to navigate to the GPX file you wish to open.

Garmin MapSource will open a GPX file in the same way it opens other formats by simply using the File then Open.

If you wish to convert between formats to get your data from one software title to another you can use the free GPSBabel software.

Elevations are approximate.  Waypoints with no elevation data will display NaN in place of the elevation.  Elevations are in meters so multiplying by 3.28083 is necessary to get elevations in feet.

The first letter of a waypoint denotes the type of point.  Rappels start with d.  Technical top and bottom of canyons start with y.  the letter w denotes a generic point.  Scenic spots start with s.  Trailheads start with t.  Junctions of trails or canyons start with j.

Notes for GPS information:
Waypoint coordinates are listed with WGS84 datum and in Lat/Lon hddd.ddddd° format.
Waypoints are  listed alphabetically by waypoint name (not in order on the route).

BEFORE entering coordinates from this website, please ensure your system (GPS or mapping software) is set to the same datum used here (WGS84).  Entering coordinate information with inconsistent datum's can result in the waypoints being off by hundreds of feet.  It is important to keep this in mind when entering waypoints from any source.


dIceCubeR1
  • Rap 1 in Ice Cube Canyon. 15 feet, anchored from stone horn. Down climbable with moderate down climbing skills.
    • N36.130599975585938  W-115.51505003124475
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR12
  • Rap 12 in Ice Cube Canyon. Anchored from pine tree and drops 25 feet. This rappel is found after climbing around LDC to avoid a large drop at the beginning of the open part of the canyon.
    • N36.132472576573491  W-115.50851985812187
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR13
  • Rap 13 in Ice Cube Canyon. Anchored from a small tree and drops 60 feet to a pool (possible swimmer depending on water levels).
    • N36.137069296091795  W-115.49671730026603
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR14
  • Rap 14 in Ice Cube Canyon. Anchored from 2 small boulders and drops 100 feet to a pool (possible swimmer depending on water levels). Hug the wall LDC in the pool for the shallowest water.
    • N36.137998094782233  W-115.49530520103872
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR15-17
  • Raps 15 - 17 in Ice Cube. Rap 15 is anchored from rock debris from a small rock fall and drops 20 feet down a wide slot. Rap 16 is anchored from a crack high on the wall LDC and drops 15 feet RDC from one pool to another pool. Rap 17 is anchored from a small tree about 20 feet up canyon of the rap and drops 12 feet to a small pool. Rap 17 can be easily bypassed by following a ledge RDC.
    • N36.138924295082688  W-115.4939919244498
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR18
  • Rap 18 in Ice Cube Canyon. Was anchored from a large choke stone you stand on to start the rappel which made it awkward. It has been relocated to a small tree nearby and drops 15 feet over the choke stone. Can be down climbed by those 6 foot or taller.
    • N36.140106143429875  W-115.49344609491527
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR19-20
  • Raps 19 - 20 in Ice Box. Rap 19 is anchored from a small tree LDC and rap is 12 feet RDC down to a narrow pool that starts as a swimmer. Rap 20 is anchored from a small tree and drops down a rock pile about 15 feet. Rap 20 is a pretty easy scramble / down climb and should be labeled as a down climb not a rap.
    • N36.141132926568389  W-115.49356796778738
      Elevation 1,536.19 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR2-4
  • Raps 2 thru 4 in Ice Cube Canyon. Rap 2 is anchored from small tree LDC of large boulder on floor of canyon and drops about 30 feet down a slope. Rap 3 is anchored from a large tree RDC and drops about 80 feet over 2 stages of 35 then 45 feet with a narrow slot section between sections. Rap 4 at the bottom of rap 3 and is anchored using a knot choke of webbing wedged in a flake of sandstone RDC and drops about 30 feet down a slope.
    • N36.130933240056038  W-115.51323819905519
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR21
  • Rap 21 in Ice Cube. Anchored from a small tree RDC. Drops 30 feet under a huge (house sized) boulder to a large pool below. This is another favorite rap for this canyon. The canyon walls form the sides and the large boulder forms the roof of what feels like a large natural indoor swimming pool. Rap 21 can be down climbed if you stay RDC before getting to the rap and work down a series of ledges.
    • N36.14196902140975  W-115.49251620657742
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR22-23
  • Raps 22 - 23 in Ice Cube. Rap 22 is anchored from a large boulder and drops 60 feet down a narrow slot as it twists to a narrow pool below. Be careful how you set the anchor to avoid sticking the rope in a couple cracks. Extending the anchor is awkward but a good idea. Rap 23 is the final rap. It is anchored from a single bolt and hanger and 2 wedge devices in a crack. This is the only rap in the canyon that is not from a natural anchor. Drops 190' down a vertical wall that is sometimes a water fall. A Mea West set up is recommended since the start of this rap is in a very narrow crack. It makes it easier to get you and your pack through and helps take the weight off of your harness while on the long rap.
    • N36.142616523429751  W-115.49166519194841
      Elevation 1,432.56 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR5-7
  • Raps 5 - 7 in Ice Cube Canyon. Rap 5 is anchored from a small tree and drops 60 feet down a slot to a pool. Rap 6 is at the bottom of rap 5 and is anchored from a log jammed in the slot and drops about 80 feet and winds through a tight slot and will require some work to squeeze your pack through. Rap 7 is anchored from a small choke stone directly below rap 6 and drops 40 feet down a slope through a couple pot holes.
    • N36.131190648302436  W-115.51188888028264
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR8
  • Rap 8 in Ice Cube Canyon. One of my favorite raps in the canyon. Anchored from tree up on a ledge RDC of where the water course takes a hard left. Drops 110 feet over a sloped start to a vertical wall with a deep pothole nestled in on the wall. Drops 110 feet over a sloped start to a vertical wall with a couple potholes nestled in the wall. The second pothole is a swimmer. The potholes can be avoided by moving to your left as you back down the rappel. In my opinion you miss one of the more enjoyable raps in this canyon by doing that. A second option for rap 8 is to turn left and continue down climbing in the water course which is twisty and fun! Then anchor off a large rock and rap down from just before reaching the hanging pothole. Reppelling with this option uses only about 40 feet of rope travel.
    • N36.131367506459355  W-115.51120843738317
      Elevation 1,947.67 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

dIceCubeR9-11
  • Raps 9 - 11 in Ice Cube Canyon. Rap 9 is anchored from a choke stone and drops 40 feet to a pool. Can be down climbed fairly easy. Rap 10 is anchored from a choke stone and drops 15 feet to a swimmer pot hole. Easily down climbed. Rap 11 is anchored from a small choke stone and drops 40 feet over two stages of 10 and 40 feet with a pool in the middle.
    • N36.131560290232301  W-115.50987311638892
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

jIceCubeSneak
  • This is where the sneak route into Ice Cube drops to the wash in the mid section of Ice Cube Canyon.
    • N36.136844409629703  W-115.50122114829719
      Elevation 1,728.22 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

jTrl2WshCnct1
  • A connector trail that joins the main trail and the wash. The connector trail meets the main trail here.
    • N36.144506726413965  W-115.49548717215657
      Elevation 1,380.74 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

sIceBxWtrFl
  • Water fall at end of Ice Box Canyon
    • N36.143103260546923  W-115.49954426474869
      Elevation 1,449.93 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

tAlt2Brdg
  • Start of alternate route to Bridge Mountain and North Peak from Rocky Gap Road.
    • N36.151249967515469  W-115.52336663939059
      Elevation 1,639.82 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

tIceBoxCyn
  • Ice Box Canyon Trail head on the Red Rock Scenic Loop
    • N36.150066694244742  W-115.48403330147266
      Elevation 1,307.59 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

tLmdreSpr
  • La Madre Springs Trailhead.
    • N36.165624344721437  W-115.50758846104145
      Elevation 1,463.04 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

tLostCrek
  • Lost Creek Trail Head.
    • N36.157383341342211  W-115.49371666274965
      Elevation 1,357.88 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

tWillowSpring
  • Willow Springs picnic area and Trailhead.
    • N36.161050759255886  W-115.49859526567161
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wAlt2BrdgRP-01
  • The alternate trail to Bridge Mountain forks here to a faint trail up the ridge to the left. It does not continue to follow the wide path that looks like an old road. This turn is easily missed.
    • N36.150702461600304  W-115.52268317900598
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wAlt2BrdgRP-02
  • Top out of the ridge on a pass for the alternate route to Bridge Mountain. Great views of Bridge Mountain and surrounding areas.
    • N36.14218351431191  W-115.51296017132699
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wHiddenFlsRP-1
  • In the wash that leads down into Hidden Falls Canyon, look north to see the mouth of Hidden Canyon.
    • N36.143599972128868  W-115.51293334923685
      Elevation 2,078.74 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-1
  • This is the spot where you leave the main wash and begin climbing up the left (south) side of the canyon wall. There is a huge rock in the wash next to the climb with a huge flat vertical face. There is also a very large dead pine tree up canyon about 100 feet.
    • N36.144134737551212  W-115.49818388186395
      Elevation 1,395.07 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-10
  • Large rock on slope that looks like a pile of flat rocks that fell over.
    • N36.138389781117439  W-115.49954736605287
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-2
  • Start of a route marked with cairns.
    • N36.142870411276817  W-115.49876382574439
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-3
  • Point where the cairned route gets up to and turns right (south west) to follow along the near vertical rocky cliff side. Just an approximate point as there would be multiple ways through here.
    • N36.141644222661853  W-115.49803032539785
      Elevation 1,676.40 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-4
  • Bottom portion of large drainage / canyon. This is just up from a vertical chute that could not be climbed but was bypassed by a series of ledges.
    • N36.140715507790446  W-115.49916959367692
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-5
  • Point on the ridge at the top of the drainage / canyon. Good spot for a break with great views.
    • N36.140935448929667  W-115.496706655249
      Elevation 1,810.51 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-6
  • Chute about 20 feet tall. At the bottom left of the chute is a shrub growing under an overhanging rock.
    • N36.140137575566769  W-115.49698216840625
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-7
  • Large rock face almost completely covered with light green lichen. Go to base of it then traverse left along it's base.
    • N36.139839347451925  W-115.49728031270206
      Elevation 1,831.85 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-8
  • A bit more of an open area after the ledge after the large green rock. A cairned route begins again.
    • N36.139180697500706  W-115.49766873009503
      Elevation 1,847.09 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

wIceCubSnkRP-9
  • Passage along the ledge that grants access to wide open slop on the other side.
    • N36.138899317011237  W-115.49824087880552
      Elevation NaN Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceBoxBt
  • Bottom of the Ice Box Canyon Route
    • N36.142916344106197  W-115.49975884146988
      Elevation 1,487.42 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceBoxTop
  • Top of the Ice Box Canyon Route.
    • N36.136087272316217  W-115.51573969423771
      Elevation 2,069.59 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceCubeLowrBt
  • Bottom of the Ice Cube Canyoneer route where it meets the wash near the Ice Box Canyon Trail.
    • N36.144531117752194  W-115.49173300154507
      Elevation 1,350.26 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceCubeLowrTp
  • Top entry for the Lower technical section of Ice Cube Canyon. This is the APPROXIMATE location of a 30 foot drop thatis bypassed by climbing around LDC.
    • N36.137120593339205  W-115.49978968687356
      Elevation 1,725.17 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceCubeUperBt
  • Bottom of the upper technical section for Ice Cube Canyon. This is just below Rap 12 where the canyon starts to open up a bit.
    • N36.132325055077672  W-115.50823839381337
      Elevation 1,865.38 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yIceCubeUperTp
  • Top entry of the upper technical section of Ice Cube Canyon.
    • N36.131216632202268  W-115.51600003615022
      Elevation 2,029.97 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

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