Canyoneering Route Description

Keyhole Canyon - 3B I
Zion National Park, Utah

Pictures Icon
Pictures 6-01-08
Pictures Icon
Pictures 8-01-09
Pictures Icon
Pictures 9-06-08

Quick Facts

06-01-08, 6 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 1.7 hours)
09-06-08, 5 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 2.2 hours)
09-06-08, 2 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 1.75 hours) In the Dark!
08-01-09, 3 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 2.1 hours)

Distance - 0.7 miles Total, 0.2 miles Technical
Rappels - 2 Rappels, Longest Rappel 60 feet done in two stages (optionally two raps of 30 feet each).

See the Canyoneer Trip Report Explanation Notes page for an explanation of how the technical mileage or the gear used list is determined.

Gear Used for Canyon

Rappelling and anchor gear, 200 foot rope, 50 foot of 9/16” webbing for handline and wet suits 3mm full recommended.

General Comments

Keyhole Canyon is a great introductory canyon for new people.  The total route is under a mile with less than a quarter mile of it being technical.  In this short distance the canyoneer is introduced to down climbing, wading / swimming in slot canyons (including a 60 foot long swim in a very narrow slot) and rappelling into water (possibly into water deep enough to swim in on the first rap depending on water levels in the canyon). If a person likes this canyon, they will have a taste of what lies ahead for them.  If a person does not like the experience, they are only in the canyon for a short time and do not have to endure a lot of something they don't like.

We combined Keyhole and Pine Creek Canyons in one day on 06-01-08.  Keyhole Canyon starts and ends in the same place so there is no need for a shuttle.

If you would like to try something out of the ordinary do Keyhole in the light, then go back and do it in the dark!  On my first night run through Keyhole, I thought it would be an eerie experience but found it was very enjoyable and peaceful.  Watching the light dance on the walls as it was reflected off the water added a lot.  Our only regret was neither of us thought to turn our head lights off while in there.

Getting to the Trailhead and Exit Vehicle (Escape Pod) Parking

To get to the Trailhead

From the East Entrance Gate of Zion National Park on highway 9, drive 1.9 miles West. There is a small turn out on the south side of the road that will fit 2 or 3 cars.  The route is started from here and finished here.  The waypoint for the trailhead is where the route leaves the highway about 200 feet east of this parking area.

To leave the Exit Vehicle / Escape Pod

No exit vehicle is needed as this is a round trip route.

Maps

Map showing entire route.
Keyhole Canyon Zoomed Out Map Lo Res Version
Click for High-Res version.
Right Click then select "Save Target As" to save the Hi-Res version.

GPS Waypoint Information

Approach Waypoints

ParkKeyhole
Parking turn out for Keyhole Canyon. Large enough for 2 - 3 cars.
N37 13.448 W112 54.076

tKeyholeBeg
Trailhead for the start of Keyhole Canyon.
N37 13.437 W112 54.035

wKeyholeRP-01
Keyhole Route Point 1. On top of ridge to the left of a small spire.
N37 13.593 W112 54.039

wKeyholeRP-02
Keyhole Route Point 2. A set of bolt and hangers to assist down climb. Not really needed but there anyway.
N37 13.605 W112 54.042

yKeyholeTp
Top of the Keyhole Canyon Canyoneer Route.
N37 13.612 W112 54.046

Canyon / Technical Section Waypoints

yKeyholeTp
Top of the Keyhole Canyon Canyoneer Route.
N37 13.612 W112 54.046

wKeyholeRP-03
Keyhole Canyon Route Point 3. Log in the slot with a 10 foot DC.
N37 13.607 W112 54.100

wKeyholeRP-04
Keyhole Route Point 4. Canyon opens up.
N37 13.609 W112 54.131

dKeyholeR1
Rap 1 for Keyhole Canyon. 25-30 feet. Anchored LDC from 2 bolt and hangers.
N37 13.614 W112 54.145

dKeyhole
R2 Rap 2 in Keyhole Canyon. Double rap 25 feet to pool then 25 feet to pool. Anchored RDC from a glue in anchor. Also a single Bolt and hanger RDC at the top of the second stage.
N37 13.606 W112 54.181

wKeyholeRP-05
Keyhole Route Point 5. Narrow swim in a slot about 60 feet long.
N37 13.562 W112 54.194

yKeyholeBt
Bottom of the Keyhole Canyon Canyoneer Route.
N37 13.528 W112 54.169

Exit Route Waypoints

yKeyholeBt
Bottom of the Keyhole Canyon Canyoneer Route.
N37 13.528 W112 54.169

tKeyholeEnd
Trailhead for the end of Keyhole Canyon.
N37 13.484 W112 54.155

ParkKeyhole
Parking turn out for Keyhole Canyon. Large enough for 2 - 3 cars.
N37 13.448 W112 54.076

Details

The Approach:
From where you parked the cars walk East on highway 9 about 200 feet where the route leaves the highway.  From there head about 0.2 mile north, up the wash leaving the road.  Looking up the wash is a small spire just to right of the major peak ahead.  Hike up to the top of the ridge between the major peak and the small spire.  Once at the top of the ridge just to the left of a small spire look down over the ridge to see down into the next wash.   

From the top of the ridge it is a steep but easy down climbing to the bottom of the wash on the other side of the ridge.  Part of the way down there is a set of bolt and hangers for rappelling.  This section was easy enough to just down climb and I am not sure why someone took the time to install the bolts.

The Canyon / Technical Section:
Once at the bottom of the down climb a wash continues north.  Do not follow the wash north.  Instead look left (west) as soon as you get to the bottom of the down climb.  You will see a narrow slot with lots of rocks along the bottom.  The beginning of that slot is what I have marked as the beginning of the technical portion of Keyhole Canyon.   This narrow section is a little over 400 feet long and has a few easy down climbs of about 8 to 10 feet.  The first one starts from a log wedged between the walls.   This first section can have ankle to knee deep water or water a little over waist high depending on water levels.  At the end of this narrow section the canyon opens to a pool and a sandy area.

About 200 feet after the canyon opens, look along the left (south west) wall for a narrow slot.  This is where Rap 1 is located and is anchored LDC with 2 bolt and hangers.  R1 raps down 25 to 30 feet into the narrow slot under a log into a pool of water.  This pool maybe waist deep or be deep enough to require swimming depending on water levels.

A short distance after R1 is a down climb about 8 feet into a pool of water a couple feet deep.  There is webbing tied to the choke stone at the top of the down climb to assist.  This down climb can be a little tricky.  If the water levels are high in the canyon, the pool at the bottom of the down climb will be a swimmer.  As you get toward the other side of the pool it becomes shallow enough to stand.

Immediately after the down climb on the other side of the pool is R2 which is anchored by a single glue in style anchor RDC about head height.  R2 is a double rap.  The first section is about 25 feet into a pool a little over knee deep.  On the other side of the pool is the second stage of Rap 2.  There is a single bolt and hanger RDC just below the pool which can be used to finish the rap if you accidentally pull your ropes before doing the second stage.  The second stage of the rap is down a slope into the next pool about 25 feet below.  This is the last rap in the canyon and is just over half way through the technical section.

Beyond rap 2 are a few down climbs of anywhere from 4 feet to 9 feet.  One of these has a log below to step on for traction.  The top of the log is slick and can be a point of frustration.  If you can locate the notch at the top of the log, it will provide a foot hold with good traction.

After most of the down climbs is a narrow slot full of water.  When water levels are low a small section of this slot is a swimmer, but most of it is shallow enough that you can walk on the bottom.  When water levels are higher almost the total length of this narrow slot is a swimmer.  It can be stemmed to avoid full on swimming but takes a lot more energy than simply swimming.  The swim is about 60 feet long with the walls about 3 feet apart.   

A little over 300 feet after the swim is where the canyon opens and the technical section ends.  This section has one easy down climb of about 6 feet.  Taller people can stem the walls to down climb this.  There are sections of water to wade through on the way out.

When you see a way to climb out LDC you have that option.  Climbing out will avoid a little over a hundred feet of water filled canyon.  If you are enjoying the water you can continue in the water course until it opens up in the wash at the exit of the canyon.

The Exit:
After exiting the narrow technical section, continue just over 300 feet down the wash to the road.  It is then about 0.1 miles east on the road to the cars to conclude the route.

GPS Waypoint Information

In the future I may start to have GPX files for down load but not quite yet.

Most GPS units and mapping software use the common gpx file format including Google Earth.

National Geographic TOPO! hides the feature to import GPX files.  To find the feature........
1.  Click on "Handhelds" in the menu at the top. 
2.  Select the option for "Import (from GPS or .txt) Wizard..
3.  Select "In a .gpx file....... and click on Next
4.  Use the window that opens to navigate to the GPX file you wish to open.

Garmin MapSource will open a GPX file in the same way it opens other formats by simply using the File then Open.

If you wish to convert between formats to get your data from one software title to another you can use the free GPSBabel software.

Elevations are approximate.  Waypoints with no elevation data will display NaN in place of the elevation.  Elevations are in meters so multiplying by 3.28083 is necessary to get elevations in feet.

The first letter of a waypoint denotes the type of point.  Rappels start with d.  Technical top and bottom of canyons start with y.  the letter w denotes a generic point.  Scenic spots start with s.  Trailheads start with t.  Junctions of trails or canyons start with j.

Notes for GPS information:
Waypoint coordinates are listed with WGS84 datum and in Lat/Lon hddd.ddddd° format.
Waypoints are  listed alphabetically by waypoint name (not in order on the route).

BEFORE entering coordinates from this website, please ensure your system (GPS or mapping software) is set to the same datum used here (WGS84).  Entering coordinate information with inconsistent datum's can result in the waypoints being off by hundreds of feet.  It is important to keep this in mind when entering waypoints from any source.


tStrike2Cyn
  • Place to start up the wash toward Strike 2 Canyon. Be sure to check out the incredible arches on the hills to the west. Walk up under them to see double arches and incredible views.
    • N37.87477252073586  W-111.04432057589293
      Elevation 1,776.98 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

yStrike2Tp
  • Top entry for Strike 2 Canyon on a saddle. Rap 1 starts from here and is anchored from a rock about 15 feet back embedded in dirt at the base of the saddle. Rap 1 drops about 200 feet to the top of a down climbable slope IF the webbing is extended a minimum of 30 feet down from the anchor. A longer extension is recommended, see route description.
    • N37.876566667109728  W-111.04138330556452
      Elevation 1,812.34 Meters - (for feet multiply by 3.28083)

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